Skip to main content

Science News: A Fusion Breakthrough


The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is said to have produced a breakthrough result in nuclear fusion. 

Our species has had its hopes raised and dashed before about the idea of fusion energy -- a sun-like engine tamed and located on earth. In the '90s there was a brief kerfuffle about room-temperature fusion, soon written off. Though the idea still has its fans, the general consensus is that the two chemists concerned got into trouble by wandering out of their lane. Chemistry is not physics and deals with matters orders of magnitude larger. 

Or as my friend the proton once said, "when this molecule sits around the house she sits arooooooud the house." Yuck yuck yuck.

But the LLNL results look like the real deal. And I have to say, I love the logo. Love the idea of somebody saying "if we just drop the 'N' we can make a neat logo out of three nested Ls." Maybe the N is thought to be implied because, well, nesting. 

A lot of lasers, aimed at a target the size of a bb, produces an energy "hot spot" the size of a human hair. The hot spot lasted for 100 trillionths of a second. Big deal? Well, yes.  Scientists will have gotten the ball into the end zone of this sort of research when they can create a fusion reaction that produces more energy than is expended by the lasers employed to create that hot spot. 

That goal is called "fusion ignition." Intriguingly, the latest experiment produced 2/3d the energy of the lasers employed. That's better than ever before and suggests they are on the 66 yard line of this hypothetical football field.

Okay, there is no 66 yard line. But it works out to the 34th yard line of the opposing team. 

That's field goal range! 

 

 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A Story About Coleridge

This is a quote from a memoir by Dorothy Wordsworth, reflecting on a trip she took with two famous poets, her brother, William Wordsworth, and their similarly gifted companion, Samuel Taylor Coleridge.   We sat upon a bench, placed for the sake of one of these views, whence we looked down upon the waterfall, and over the open country ... A lady and gentleman, more expeditious tourists than ourselves, came to the spot; they left us at the seat, and we found them again at another station above the Falls. Coleridge, who is always good-natured enough to enter into conversation with anybody whom he meets in his way, began to talk with the gentleman, who observed that it was a majestic waterfall. Coleridge was delighted with the accuracy of the epithet, particularly as he had been settling in his own mind the precise meaning of the words grand, majestic, sublime, etc., and had discussed the subject with William at some length the day before. “Yes, sir,” says Coleridge, “it is a maj...

The Lyrics of "Live Like You Were Dying"

Back in 2004 Tim McGraw recorded the song "Live Like You were Dying." As a way of marking the one-decade anniversary of this song, I'd like to admit that a couple of the lines have confused me for years. I could use your help understanding them. In the first couple of verses, the song seems easy to follow. Two men are talking, and one tells the other about his diagnosis. The doctors have (recently? or a long time ago and mistakenly? that isn't clear) given him the news that he would die soon. "I spent most of the next days/Looking at the X-rays." Then we get a couple of lines about a man crossing items off of his bucket list. "I went sky diving, I went rocky mountain climbing, I went two point seven seconds on a bull named Fu Man Chu." Then the speaker -- presumably still the old man -- shifts to the more characterological consequences of the news. As he was doing those things, he found he was loving deeper and speaking sweeter, and givin...

Searle: The Chinese Room

John Searle has become the object of accusations of improper conduct. These accusations even have some people in the world of academic philosophy saying that instructors in that world should try to avoid teaching Searle's views. That is an odd contention, and has given rise to heated exchanges in certain corners of the blogosphere.  At Leiter Reports, I encountered a comment from someone describing himself as "grad student drop out." GSDO said: " This is a side question (and not at all an attempt to answer the question BL posed): How important is John Searle's work? Are people still working on speech act theory or is that just another dead end in the history of 20th century philosophy? My impression is that his reputation is somewhat inflated from all of his speaking engagements and NYRoB reviews. The Chinese room argument is a classic, but is there much more to his work than that?" I took it upon myself to answer that on LR. But here I'll tak...