The Biden administration has nominated Sarah Bloom Raskin to be the vice chair for supervision on the Federal Reserve.
That is not one of the best known positions that it is a President's duty to fill, but it is an important one. In coordination with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency within the US Treasury, the Federal Reserve has supervisory authority over the banks that the federal government insures. The vice chair for supervision has no special role in the monetary-policy part of the Fed's remit, but she is in charge of its regulatory role.
Still, this is rarely the stuff of confirmation fights. Why are the Republicans making an unholy fuss about this appointment? There are two bad reasons, and one kind-of good one. The first bad reason is that Sarah Bloom Raskin is the wife of Rep. Jamie Raskin (D - Md). To stop her ratification would be to deal a blow to him and he, to his lasting credit, has done nothing to endear himself to the Republicans of the upper house, indeed he was the leader of the (second) impeachment prosecution of Donald Trump. I will not pause to explain why I classify that as a good thing, and avenging Trump via Rep. Raskin's wife is a bad reason.
Second, there is opposition to what the Republicans see as the misguided cause of reducing carbon emissions. Ms Raskin certainly believes that climate change is a real problem and reduced emissions is part of the solution. The Republicans have sought to make the case that she will use bank supervision as a lever to promote such policies. Which they, in their coal-is-clean moods, think is a fast pitch to the middle of the strike zone.
It isn't a very strong lever. I suppose she could press to see to it that banks that are publicly insured and owned by corporations that are publicly listed keep track of the carbon-related consequences of the business loans they are making, and make that information available to actual or potential investors -- i.e. to the public at large. But it isn't clear she'd be able to do even that, or that such a thing would be terrible were it done. So ... two bad reasons.
There is a good one, though. Or at least a better one. Raskin has played the usual revolving-door game to riches one associates with Washington and cronyist capitalism at its worst.
She has been on the Fed board before, as an Obama appointee, 2010 - 2014. During that a Colorado fintech company called Reserve Trust sought a master account with the Federal Reserve. (I won't get into the weeds here -- just assume with me that having a master account for such a company is a good thing, and being denied the account is a bad thing, from the point of view of the bottom line of the company and its shareholders.)
Reserve Trust was denied its master account. After Raskin left the Fed, she became a member of the board of directors of Reserve Trust. Hmmm, is there any specific reason they could have wanted here?
Oddly, after she had gone over to Reserve Trust, Reserve Trust re-applied a master fund. This time, apparently through some discreet lobbying by the new corporate director with her old friends still at the Fed, they got that account. As part of her compensation for the director's job, Raskin acquired stock in Reserve Trust which she later (2020) sold for $1.5 million.
Republicans have been saying that such a leveraging of the revolving door for personal gain from public functions ... this stinks. They are right. That it also stinks when they and their friends do it does not change the fact that Ms Rankin perfumed herself with this odor.
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