A dialogue.
MYSTIC: I know there is a God. I have attained cosmic consciousness and have touched His face.
ATHEIST: There are lots of problems with that, but I'll start with this -- the rest of us have no way of knowing that you aren't lying.
MYSTIC: I don't care, dude.
EPISTEMOLOGIST: But I care. If only a small portion of the human race has mystical experiences, and if they are locked up, so to speak, inside the consciousness of each one, then do they inform the rest of us at all?
ATHEIST: That's what I said.
EPISTEMOLOGIST: I heard you. BUT ... since our friend has gone off into his reveries and only you and I can talk....
MYSTIC: Om mani padme hummmmmmm
EPISTEMOLOGIST: I'd like to point out that there is another side to this. The point in favor of an argument from mysticism to the existence of a God is that it IS an argument from experience. It is possible that some of them are lying, but it seems unlikely that all of them are lying. And if any of them are truly representing their experiences, then it follows that SOMETHING happened to them.
It could be that they are right about what happened to them, and it could be that they are wrong. But those who say they are wrong should have to present a good theory about how they are wrong, and always wrong for that matter in much the same way. So on its face, anyway, such experience is an argument for the existence of God, just not a decisive one.
ATHEIST: First, I'm not sure I should have any such burden. But second, if you wish to call it an argument at all you should be clear that this is a courtesy, that you are including very weak arguments in the ambit of arguments. Third, I contend that the burden you impose can be met. Julian Jaynes, for example, suggests that what we call mystical states were common in the "bicameral" era, and that similar states that come about now are "vestiges" of that era. If you believe that, then you probably also believe there is a neurological explanation of the religious experiences that does not require the existence of a God or gods.
EPISTEMOLOGIST: Well, yes, but now you're using "ifs."
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