I was planning on writing something about pragmatism and the Suncor case here. But I won't. I'll start my inquiries further back. Let us begin with a notorious comment by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., in "The Path of the Law" (1897). Holmes and the guiding spirit of this blog, William James, certainly knew each other well, in part because their fathers were friends. James and Holmes Jr. seem to me to have been frenemies. Still.... The comment I have in mind is a definition of law from the lawbreaker's point of view. Law is "the prophecies of what the courts will do in fact, and nothing more pretentious." That is, indeed, what one usually means when asking a lawyer" what is the law about X?" One means "I have done X, or I am asking for a friend -- what will happen to me/my friend?" What does James say? Look to Lecture VI of Pragmatism and you find this: Common-Law judges sometimes talk about the law , and schoolmasters talk about...
I mentioned Tuesday of this week that Francis Halzen won the Nobel Prize this year for work capturing neutrinos at the South Pole. Why does that matter? As background, consider that neutrinos (unlike, say, electrons) have no electric charge and virtually no mass. They are everywhere, passing quickly through us and anything else with little interaction. This justifies the nickname "ghost particles". They exist because supermassive black holes (and certain other bodies) create them and fling them out. Again: what do we learn from catching such a ghost in polar ice? We learn in what direction and how quickly it is moving when it hits the ice. Furthermore, whatever line it has been moving on when it did so, we know that it has been on precisely that line, without any swerving or bouncing about, for a looooooong time. Detect one, as Astronomy mag says in its treatment of the Nobel, and it points right back to its origin. Scientists will often b...